The Children of Light and the Children of Darkness
“Man’s capacity for justice makes democracy possible; but man’s inclination to injustice makes democracy necessary.” If ever we needed these words which Reinhold Niebuhr wrote in 1944 we need them now in the present crisis of our nation. In his The Children of Light and The Children of Darkness he develops this theme telling us that the Children of Darkness wield political power without necessary ethical constraints which gives them license to pursue authoritarian rule. The Children of Light, he says, use power but constrain it with an ethic rooted in genuine democratic processes. However, Niebuhr reminds us that the Children of Light are often unaware of their own quest for power that is hidden beneath their claims of democracy and equity and support for those who have little power and recognition. Those who claim the mantle of the Children of Light as I do must always stand under the judgment of the collective wisdom of the larger group in which democratic processes prevail. Without this check we Children of Light can become as willful as any Child of Darkness while insisting that we are being just and fair in our dealings with our companions. I have found this to be true as I discovered my whiteness and how this whiteness has hidden from me an unearned power and privilege that I wield in all my words and actions without me being aware of it. Niebuhr isn’t just speaking to the Children of Darkness and the evil I see being perpetrated by them. He is also speaking to me to warn me against the self-deception in which I hide from myself my own lust for power. June 4, 2025